"kerfi" meaning in All languages combined

See kerfi on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈcʰɛrvɪ/
Rhymes: -ɛrvɪ Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse kerfi, kjarf (“bundle”). Compare with Middle High German krēbe (“basket”), and Sanskrit ग्रप्स (grapsa, “bundle”). Also perhaps akin to Old Saxon crybb (and ergo to English crib). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|is|non|kerfi|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse kerfi, {{inh+|is|non|kerfi}} Inherited from Old Norse kerfi, {{cog|gmh|krēbe|t=basket}} Middle High German krēbe (“basket”), {{cog|sa|ग्रप्स|t=bundle}} Sanskrit ग्रप्स (grapsa, “bundle”), {{cog|osx|crybb}} Old Saxon crybb, {{cog|en|crib}} English crib Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} kerfi n (genitive singular kerfis, nominative plural kerfi) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: kerfis [genitive, singular], kerfi [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], kerfi [indefinite, nominative, singular], kerfið [definite, nominative, singular], kerfi [indefinite, nominative, plural], kerfin [definite, nominative, plural], kerfi [accusative, indefinite, singular], kerfið [accusative, definite, singular], kerfi [accusative, indefinite, plural], kerfin [accusative, definite, plural], kerfi [dative, indefinite, singular], kerfinu [dative, definite, singular], kerfum [dative, indefinite, plural], kerfunum [dative, definite, plural], kerfis [genitive, indefinite, singular], kerfisins [definite, genitive, singular], kerfa [genitive, indefinite, plural], kerfanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. system, organization Tags: neuter Derived forms: kerfisfræði, lotukerfi, stýrikerfi, vistkerfi
    Sense id: en-kerfi-is-noun-VbZ~OgDo Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Sranan Tongo]

Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch kerven. Etymology templates: {{bor+|srn|nl|kerven}} Borrowed from Dutch kerven Head templates: {{head|srn|verb}} kerfi
  1. to carve, to mark with a carving Synonyms: tyerfi
    Sense id: en-kerfi-srn-verb-rMU~IGuJ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kerfi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kerfi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kerfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse kerfi",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "krēbe",
        "t": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German krēbe (“basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्रप्स",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रप्स (grapsa, “bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "crybb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon crybb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crib"
      },
      "expansion": "English crib",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse kerfi, kjarf (“bundle”). Compare with Middle High German krēbe (“basket”), and Sanskrit ग्रप्स (grapsa, “bundle”). Also perhaps akin to Old Saxon crybb (and ergo to English crib).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerfis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfisins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kerfi n (genitive singular kerfis, nominative plural kerfi)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kerfisfræði"
        },
        {
          "word": "lotukerfi"
        },
        {
          "word": "stýrikerfi"
        },
        {
          "word": "vistkerfi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system, organization"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerfi-is-noun-VbZ~OgDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰɛrvɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerfi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srn",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kerven"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch kerven",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kerven.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kerfi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
  "lang_code": "srn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve, to mark with a carving"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerfi-srn-verb-rMU~IGuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tyerfi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerfi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kerfisfræði"
    },
    {
      "word": "lotukerfi"
    },
    {
      "word": "stýrikerfi"
    },
    {
      "word": "vistkerfi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kerfi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kerfi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kerfi"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse kerfi",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "krēbe",
        "t": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German krēbe (“basket”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्रप्स",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ग्रप्स (grapsa, “bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "crybb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon crybb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crib"
      },
      "expansion": "English crib",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse kerfi, kjarf (“bundle”). Compare with Middle High German krēbe (“basket”), and Sanskrit ग्रप्स (grapsa, “bundle”). Also perhaps akin to Old Saxon crybb (and ergo to English crib).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerfis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfisins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerfanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kerfi n (genitive singular kerfis, nominative plural kerfi)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrvɪ",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrvɪ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system, organization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "organization",
          "organization"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰɛrvɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrvɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerfi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srn",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kerven"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch kerven",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kerven.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "srn",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "kerfi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
  "lang_code": "srn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sranan Tongo lemmas",
        "Sranan Tongo terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch",
        "Sranan Tongo verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve, to mark with a carving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tyerfi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerfi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kerfi meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.